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UDRP (Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy)

IT Glossary

The UDRP is an alternative dispute resolution process for the registration and use of top level domain names (.com, .biz, .info, .mobi, .net, .org…) as well as those corresponding to country codes that have voluntarily adopted the UDRP.

Provided that the domain name extension in question allows it, any person or company may file a UDRP complaint and request the transfer or cancellation of a registered domain name.

The complaint may be filed with any approved dispute resolution institution, in particular depending on the extension of the domain name, and in particular, if necessary, before the WIPO (World Intellectual Property Organization), CIIDRC (Canadian International Internet Dispute Resolution Centre), ADNDRC (Asian Domain Name Dispute Resolution Centre), ACDR (Arab Center for Dispute Resolution) or the CAC (Czech Arbitration Court).

The procedure is less formal than a legal action, faster and less expensive. In any event, recourse to a UDRP procedure does not preclude either the defendant or the claimant from bringing the dispute before a competent court.

It is aimed at cases of registration and/or abusive use of domain names infringing a trademark right.

More specifically, the UDRP is only applicable to a dispute concerning an accusation of abusive registration of a domain name based on the following criteria:

  • The domain name is identical or confusingly similar to a trademark in which the applicant has rights;
  • The domain name holder has no rights or legitimate interests in the domain name;
  • The domain name has been registered and is being used in bad faith.

Legislation focus

You must submit to a mandatory administrative proceeding in the event that a third party (a “complainant”) asserts to the applicable provider, in accordance with the Rules of Procedure,

(i) that your domain name is identical to, or confusingly similar to, a trademark or service mark in which the Complainant has rights; and

(ii) you have no rights or legitimate interests in the domain name; and

(iii) that your domain name has been registered and is being used in bad faith.

During the administrative proceedings, the complainant must prove the truth of each of these assertions.

Paragraph 4(a) of the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy

Case law focus

As an example, the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) was able to refuse to respond favorably to a UDRP complaint by stating that

“There are several indications that the Petitioner acted in bad faith. On the face of the record, it is hardly credible that the Complainant did not know or should not have known that it could not establish the Respondents’ lack of legitimate interests or the Respondents’ bad faith registration and use of at least one of the Domain Names.

WIPO, February 14, 2013, No. D2012-2455

The Bouchara firm assists you in particular in :

  • Judicial and extra-judicial proceedings relating to domain names(SYRELI, UDRPcnDRP, ukDRP…);
  • The strategization of ;
  • The registration of ;
  • Negotiation and redemption of domain names registered in confidence;
  • The implementation of backorders.

Other definitions

Trademark

A trademark is a distinctive sign allowing its owner (natural or legal person) to differentiate its products and services…

GDPR

The GDPR refers to Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016 on the protection of individuals…

Well-known trademark

The concepts of reputed and well-known trademarks have been defined by the jurisprudence and designate a trademark that is widely known by the public…

WIPO

The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) is an international institution of the United Nations, located in Geneva…

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