{"id":9037,"date":"2022-02-01T17:59:22","date_gmt":"2022-02-01T16:59:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/traitement-de-donnees\/"},"modified":"2026-02-10T08:57:12","modified_gmt":"2026-02-10T07:57:12","slug":"data-processing","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/lexicon\/data-processing\/","title":{"rendered":"Data processing"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/lexicon\/\">Lexicon<\/a> <span style=\"color: #F5B63F\">&gt; <span style=\"color: #F5B63F\"><span><b>Data processing<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>IT Glossary<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Processing of personal data is any operation or set of operations which is performed upon <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/lexicon\/personal-data\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">personal data<\/a> or sets of personal data, whether or not by means of automated processes.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Thus, the collection, recording, organization, structuring, storage, modification, adaptation, retrieval, consultation, use, communication by transmission, dissemination or any other form of provision, reconciliation or interconnection,<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/lexicon\/anonymisation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">anonymization<\/a>, limitation, deletion or destruction of personal data is constituted.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Thus a data processing does not necessarily require the conservation of the data (live broadcast of captured images, biometric sensors&#8230;).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">On the other hand, the mere storage of personal data does constitute processing of such data.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Data processing is not exclusively carried out electronically, so a paper file may also constitute processing of personal data and therefore be subject to the application of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/lexicon\/gdrp\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">GDPR<\/a> if necessary.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">However, operations involving data that are not personal in nature do not constitute data processing within the meaning of the GDPR.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">In order to be lawful, data processing must have a specific <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/lexicon\/purpose\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">purpose<\/a> and a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/lexicon\/legal-basis\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">legal basis<\/a> before it is carried out.<\/p>\n<h2>GDPR Point<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><i><br \/><span>&#8220;The processing of personal data should be designed to serve mankind.&#8221;<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span>Recital 4 of the GDPR<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\">Point of jurisprudence<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span>The Council of State has considered, with regard to the use of video surveillance drones, that  <\/span><i><span>&#8220;the contested surveillance system [&#8230;] which consists of collecting data, thanks to the capture of images by drone, transmitting them, in certain cases, to the command center of the police headquarters for real-time viewing and using them to carry out administrative police missions constitutes processing  <\/span><\/i><span>&#8220;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span>Council of State, Order of May 18, 2020, No. 440442 and 440445<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The Bouchara firm assists you in particular in :<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li>Making your organization <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/lexicon\/gdrp\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">GDPR<\/a>compliant;<\/li>\n<li>The drafting of data protection policies (privacy policy, computer charter &#8230;);<\/li>\n<li>Documentation of your processing (register of processing activities, register of violations, privacy <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/lexicon\/data-privacy-impact-assessment-dpa\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">impact analysis<\/a>, prior consultation&#8230;);<\/li>\n<li>Obtaining certifications and adhering to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/lexicon\/code-of-conduct\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">codes of conduct<\/a>;<\/li>\n<li>The study of the legal feasibility of the implementation of a new <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/lexicon\/data-processing\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">personal data processing<\/a>;<\/li>\n<li>The drafting and transmission of your codes of conduct to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/lexicon\/national-commission-for-information-technology-and-civil-liberties-cnil\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">CNIL<\/a> for approval;<\/li>\n<li>Legal analysis of the compliance of your data processing, including data transfers outside the European Economic Area;<\/li>\n<li>Drafting and negotiating your data processing agreements (DPA);<\/li>\n<li>Drafting your Binding Corporate Rules (BCR) and Codes of Conduct;<\/li>\n<li>Training and awareness of your employees.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">We are also the external <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/lexicon\/data-protection-officer-dpo\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Data Protection Officer<\/a> of many data <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/lexicon\/person-in-charge-of-the-treatment\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">processors<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/lexicon\/subcontractor\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">subcontractors<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>Other definitions<\/h2>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/lexicon\/brand\/\">Brand<\/a><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/lexicon\/brand\/\">A trademark is a distinctive sign allowing its owner (natural or legal person) to differentiate its products and services&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/lexicon\/gdrp\/\">GDPR<\/a><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/lexicon\/gdrp\/\">The GDPR refers to Regulation (EU) 2016\/679 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016 on the protection of individuals&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/lexicon\/renowned-or-well-known-trademark\/\">Notorious brand<\/a><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/lexicon\/renowned-or-well-known-trademark\/\">The concepts of reputed and well-known trademarks have been defined by the jurisprudence and designate a trademark that is widely known by the public&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/lexicon\/wipo\/\">WIPO<\/a><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/lexicon\/wipo\/\">The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) is an international institution of the United Nations, located in Geneva&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/lexicon\/\">See the lexicon<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fichier-24.svg\" width=\"25\" height=\"25\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1012 alignnone size-medium\" style=\"margin-left: 15px;margin-bottom: -6px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lexicon &gt; Data processing IT Glossary Processing of personal data is any operation or set of operations which is performed upon personal data or sets of personal data, whether or not by means of automated processes. Thus, the collection, recording, organization, structuring, storage, modification, adaptation, retrieval, consultation, use, communication by transmission, dissemination or any other &#8230; <a title=\"Data processing\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/lexicon\/data-processing\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Data processing\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":9175,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-9037","page","type-page","status-publish"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9037","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9037"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9037\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19548,"href":"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9037\/revisions\/19548"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9175"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cabinetbouchara.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9037"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}