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Nn

NFT

An NFT, or non-fungibletoken, is a data file representing a digital object stored on a blockchain. It is a digital certificate dedicated to an object or a digital work and which validates its authenticity.

Oo

Opposition

Opposition is an act by which a natural or legal person asks the body in charge of issuing the title concerned (for example, the INPI for a French trademark application and the EUIPO for a European Union trademark application) to reject the application for registration on the grounds that it infringes his or her prior rights.

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Products and services

The purpose of registering a trademark is to protect and obtain a right to a name, a logo, a sound, or any other category of sign expressly listed by the Intellectual Property Code, for the product(s) and/or service(s) corresponding to the activity envisaged under this sign.

Privacy

Confidentiality is the obligation not to communicate information about individuals to third parties who do not have the right to know it.

Priority period

The right of priority is based on Article 4 of the Paris Union Convention of March 20, 1883, which brings together several member states and to which France is a party.

Preliminary question

European Union (EU) law now influences the legislation of the member states in increasingly diverse areas, including economic and monetary law, banking law, digital law and related rights.

Prior art search

A trademark is a distinctive sign which, in order to benefit from protection under trademark law, must be available.

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